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RUDRESH MAHANTHAPPA'S INDO-PAK COALITION - Apti (2008)

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This album has all the ingredients of good world-fusion jazz: odd-metered rhythms, sudden tempo changes, the blend of different scales, excellent musicianship, varying between sensitive moments and break-neck speed unison phrases, and - usually a rare commodity in the genre - good taste. The Indo-Pak coalition consists of Rudresh Mahanthappa on alto saxophone (of Indian origin), Rez Abbasi on guitar and guitar-sitar (of Pakistani origin), and Dan Weiss on tabla (of US origin).

Those who are familiar with Mahanthappa's other releases, will find a different approach here. The long, often complex, highly energetic music we know from his own releases or from his collaborations with Vijay Iyer, makes place for a greater accessibility, with some tracks which are even sweet and mellow, such as the long "Vandanaa Trayee", and "Adana", the next piece. It is all very carefully crafted, with lots of precision in the playing, leaving controlled room for improvisations, and keeping on the safe side of explorations, although the blend of genres between Indian music and jazz is well made. The best pieces are the fastest ones, like the long "IIT", which even has a few classical music phrasings in it, or the yearning "Baladhi", which mixes great composition with beautiful emotional soloing. "You Talk Too Much", the last piece, ends the album in overdrive, at nervous superspeed, no doubt a crowd-pleaser at live performances.

Many other musicians with the skills of this trio fell and fall into the trap of demonstrating their shownmanship for the sake of it. It's a delight to hear how the Indo-Pak Coaltion keep their focus on the music itself, on the interplay. The sheer musicianship makes this already a really enjoyable album, the quality of the music lifts it a level higher. That being said, I like my music a little rawer.  -  The Free Jazz Collective



Since John Mayer's Indo-Jazz Fusions of the 1960s, there have been several attempts at fusing jazz with Indian music. Many of them have failed because they were an uneasy mixture of musicians experienced in different disciplines. Classical Indian music is a complicated form which takes many years to master, so you can't expect jazz musicians to get the hang of it in five minutes. The same is true in reverse: musicians trained in the Indian tradition may find it hard to adapt themselves to jazz. However, the two styles of music have at least a couple of things in common: the element of improvisation and the importance of rhythm - especially drumming.

So the fusion of jazz and Indian methods may work well if there are musicians who understand both of these two different worlds. Rudresh Mahanthappa, being an American saxophonist of Indian stock, is well-suited to bridging this divide. He is primarily a jazzman but for some years he has performed with the pianist Vijay Iyer (the son of Indian immigrants), and played as a duo with him. He went to India to work with the alto-saxist Kadri Gopalnath and together they developed an effective Indo-jazz fusion.

Returning to New York, Rudresh recorded this new album with guitarist Rez Abassi and tabla player Dan Weiss. The presence of a guitar in an Indo-jazz fusion may seem strange, but Abassi manages to play jazz guitar at the same time as fulfilling the roles normally taken by such Indian instruments as the sitar and tamboura (the latter providing the necessary drone). And Dan Weiss plays the Indian drums - tabla - with authentic virtuosity. The results are stunning - and sometimes puzzling, as you try to work out the beat.

After the meditative opening track (which has the mournful quality often heard in Carnatic music), the title-track plunges us into a hectic world of shifting rhythms and agile improvising. All three musicians are capable of startling speed on their instruments, with Mahanthappa often verging on the avant-garde. Towards the end of the title-track, the three show how they can play the same complex rhythms in perfect synchronization.

Vandanaa Trayee is slower - more songlike, with Abassi making his guitar sound very like the Indian sitar or sarod. There is an oriental atmosphere to Rudresh's saxophone sound in Adana, creating an Indian ambience not only in what he plays but how he plays it. Palika Market is less appealing: starting with a rather irritating ostinato pattern on the guitar accompanying a tabla solo. When Rudresh's saxophone enters, the tune tends to wander, seemingly aimlessly.

IIT (it would have been useful if the sleeve-notes had explained some of the mysterious titles!) has some sharp exchanges between sax and guitar, underlined by the tabla. This is the longest track on the album, passing through various phases which create jazz's "sound of surprise" with some startlingly precise playing from the trio. Baladhi is a slow, thoughtful piece introduced by Rudresh's keening sax and Rez Abassi conjuring a strangely extended sound from his guitar. The CD ends with You Talk Too Much, which again starts with weird guitar sounds but develops into a whirling dervish dance of a tune when the saxophone enters. The brilliance of all three musicians is clear on this track - and throughout the whole album.  -  Tony Augarde


Tracks

1. Looking Out, Looking In

2. Apti

3. Vandanaa Trayee

4. Adana

5. Panika Market

6. IIT

7. Baladhi

8. You Talk Too Much


RUDRESH MAHANTHAPPA  alto saxophone

REZ ABBASI  guitars

DAN WEISS  tabla


All music composed by Rudresh K. Mahanthappa except (3) by Ravi Shankar 

Recorded January 21, 2008 at Systems Two, Brooklyn, New York

Innova Recordings INN IOV709.2



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